Course Details
Geology
Academic Year 2025/26
BFA001 course is part of 4 study plans
BPA-SI Winter Semester 1st year
BPC-SI / VS Winter Semester 1st year
BPC-MI Winter Semester 1st year
BKC-SI Winter Semester 1st year
Earth’s interior and Earth’s crust, plate tectonic, subduction and rift zones, technical petrography – rock-forming minerals, structures and textures affecting rock properties, igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks – formation, classification, properties and application of rocks in civil engineering practice (aggregates, building and ornamental stones), assessment of foundation soils composed of igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, problems during construction caused by various types of foundation soils, endogenous geological processes – volcanism, earthquake, tectonic forces, folding, faults, cracks in rock environment and their affecting of construction, principles of structural geology, exogenous geological processes – weathering, erosion, geodynamic processes and their affecting of construction, basics of geomorphology, basics of hydrogeology – groundwater in construction site, geological maps, principles of regional geology of the Czech Republic – Bohemian Massif, Western Carpathians, methods of engineering geological survey.
Credits
5 credits
Language of instruction
Czech, English
Semester
Course Guarantor
Institute
Forms and criteria of assessment
Entry Knowledge
Basic knowledge of science subjects at secondary school.
Aims
The students will be acquainting with basic types of rocks forming foundation soils, including natural processes affecting their quality in time (endogenous and exogenous processes). The basics of hydrogeology are also an integral part of the study including the explaining of groundwater influence on behaviour and properties of foundation soil. The students acquire the process of engineering geological investigation for foundation soils within the I. geotechnical category (Czech Standard 73 1001).
The students will be able to determine basic types of rocks commonly used as foundation soil for construction including their properties and behaviour. They will acquire the knowledge necessary for identification and classification of endogeneous and exogeneous factors affecting the quality of the ground. Students will also obtain practical experience with the behaviour and properties of soils especially the influence of water on the change of their properties. They will also acquire the skill to desing and realize the survey of foundation soil for preliminary design.
Basic Literature
CHLUPÁČ, I.; BRZOBOHATÝ, R.; KOVANDA, J.; STRÁNÍK, Z. Geologická minulost České republiky. Academia. Praha, 2002. ISBN: 80-200-0914-0. (cs)
KRMÍČEK, L. Vulkanismus – vnitřní energie Země. Academia. Praha, 2022. ISSN: 24646245 (cs)
KRMÍČEK, L. Svět sopek zblízka: Zrození vulkánu. CPress, Albatros Media. Brno. 2024. ISBN: 978-80-264-5257-7 (cs)
REVUELTA, M. B. Construction materials: Geology, production and applications. Springer Nature. Cham. 2021. ISBN: 978-3-030-65206-7 (en)
ŠAMALÍKOVÁ, M.; LOCKER, J., POSPÍŠIL, P. Geologie pro stavební inženýry. CERM Brno, 1995. (cs)
WALTHAM, T. Foundations of engineering geology. Spon Press. Londýn. 2002. ISBN: 0415 254493 (en)
Offered to foreign students
Course on BUT site
Lecture
13 weeks, 2 hours/week, elective
Exercise
13 weeks, 2 hours/week, compulsory