Course Details

Geodesy 3

Academic Year 2024/25

BEA010 course is part of 1 study plan

BPC-GK Winter Semester 2nd year

Theoretical principals and application of transformations in plane and space. Trigonometrical measurement of height differences. Centering of directions and distances. Principles, Measurement and processing of GNSS (GPS, GLONASS etc.). Special directional measurement – gyroskopic and magnetic measurement. Survey of underground line and object, including their location.

Credits

5 credits

Language of instruction

Czech

Semester

winter

Course Guarantor

Institute

Forms and criteria of assessment

course-unit credit and examination

Entry Knowledge

Fundamental knowledge of mathematics, geometry and physics. Knowlendge of basic geodetic measurement and computation.

Aims

Getting an overview of problems in transformation. Acquaintance with basic principles and methods of measurement and orientation of geodetic networks. Gyroskopic and magnetic measurement. Basic methods of space geodesy.
Student gets overview of transformation, acquaintances with basic principles and methods of measurement and orientation of geodetic networks, gyroskopic and magnetic measurement and basic of space geodesy.

Basic Literature

Nevosád, Z., Vitásek,J.: Geodézie III. Průvodce předmětem Geodézie III, VUT v Brně, 2005. (cs)

Recommended Reading

Kratochvíl, V.: Polohové geodetické sítě – aplikace MNČ a transformace. VA v Brně, 2000. (cs)
Kratochvíl, V., Fixel, J.: Globální systém určování polohy – GPS. Využití v geodézii. VA v Brně, 2001. (cs)
Nevosád, Z., Vitásek, J.: Geodézie III. VUT v Brně, Vutium, 2000. (cs)

Offered to foreign students

Not to offer

Course on BUT site

Lecture

13 weeks, 2 hours/week, elective

Syllabus

  • 1. Trigonometric leveling. Geometrical leveling (presice leveling, very precise leveling).
  • 2. Two-dimensional conformal transformation. Calculation of transformation parameters by LSQ adjustment.
  • 3. Helmert's, affine and projective transformations. Correction transformed coordinates weighted average method.
  • 4. Three-dimensional conformal transformation. Rotating matrices. Calculation of transformation parameters by LSQ adjustment.
  • 5. Basics of GNSS – GPS, GLONAS and more.
  • 6. GNSS signals, navigation message correction measurements.
  • 7. Equation of the code and phase measurements. Solution of the autonomous positioning.
  • 8. Differential and linear combinations of code and phase measurements – principles and purpose.
  • 9. Differential GNSS systems, GNSS Applications.
  • 10. Selected methods of orientation – gyro measurements. Conversion of azimuth into bearing.
  • 11. Selected methods of directional orientation – magnetic measurements.
  • 12. Finding the points with known coordinates in terrain.
  • 13. Further development of technologies in geodesy.

Exercise

13 weeks, 2 hours/week, compulsory

Syllabus

  • 1. Trigonometric leveling 1.
  • 2. Trigonometric leveling 2.
  • 3. The calculation parameters conformal and Helmert transformation LSQ adjustment.
  • 4. The calculation parameters conformal and Helmert transformation LSQ adjustment.
  • 5. Equipment for GNSS.
  • 6. Static, rapid static and stop and go method of GPS measuring 1.
  • 7. Static, rapid static and stop and go method of GPS measuring 2.
  • 8. Processing static and stop and go measurements – 1.
  • 9. Processing static and stop and go measurements – 2.
  • 10. Real-time measurement.
  • 11. Gyroscophics azimuth.
  • 12. Finding the lost points with known coordinates.
  • 13. Credit.